Adani to Construct 1,600 Mw Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant Mirzapur, UP

Adani Power is embarking on a significant project to construct a 1,600 megawatt (MW) ultra-supercritical thermal power plant in Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh. This initiative is a key component of the company's strategy to double its thermal power capacity from the current 15.25 gigawatts (GW) to approximately 30.67 GW by 2030. The project is being led by Mirzapur Thermal Energy, a subsidiary of Adani Power, and it represents a ₹14,000 crore investment.

The project will be executed by Mirzapur Thermal Energy (UP) Pvt. Ltd., a subsidiary of Adani Power that was formerly part of the Welspun Group before its acquisition in 2019.

Adani has engaged Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL) for equipment supply and project supervision in this ambitious expansion. Adani Power has awarded a contract worth Rs 3,500 crore to BHEL.

BHEL will also supervise the erection and commissioning of the new facility, ensuring that it meets the stringent standards required for ultra-supercritical technology, which is known for its efficiency and lower emissions.

The Mirzapur project is part of a broader strategy by Adani Power to enhance its thermal portfolio. They are also expanding their existing 1,370 MW plant in Raipur, Chhattisgarh, with an additional 1,600 MW capacity.

Ultra-Supercritical (USC) technology offers several advantages in thermal power plants as it combines efficiency, environmental benefits, and economic viability, making it a promising choice for sustainable power generation.

The USC boilers operate at higher temperatures and pressures, resulting in improved efficiency. It achieve higher steam cycle efficiency (typically around 45-48%) compared to subcritical or supercritical plants. Moreover, USC technology requires less fuel (coal, natural gas, or biomass) to produce the same amount of electricity. This contributes to energy conservation and cost savings.

In addition to above benefits, USC plants emit fewer greenhouse gases and pollutants per unit of electricity generated. The higher efficiency leads to lower C₂ emissions and helps combat climate change.

Besides, USC plants respond faster to load changes, making them suitable for grid stability. Their ability to ramp up or down quickly supports integration with renewable energy sources.

Higher efficiency and reduced fuel consumption translate to better financial performance. USC plants offer a competitive advantage in the energy market.

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